# A class of Artinian local rings of homogeneous type

Document Type : Research Paper

Author

Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran

Abstract

‎Let $I$ be an ideal in a regular local ring $(R,n)$‎, ‎we will find‎
‎bounds on the first and the last Betti numbers of‎
‎$(A,m)=(R/I,n/I)$‎. ‎if $A$ is an Artinian ring of the embedding‎
‎codimension $h$‎, ‎$I$ has the initial degree $t$ and $mu(m^t)=1$‎,
‎we call $A$ a {it $t-$extended stretched local ring}‎. ‎This class of‎
‎local rings is a natural generalization of the class of stretched local rings studied by Sally‎, ‎Elias and Valla‎. ‎For a $t-$extended stretched local ring‎,
‎we show that ${h+t-2choose t-1}-h+1leq tau(A)leq {h+t-2choose‎ ‎t-1}$ and ${h+t-1choose t}-1 leq mu(I) leq {h+t-1choose t}$‎.
‎Moreover $tau(A)$ reaches the upper bound if and only if $mu(I)$‎
‎is the maximum value‎. ‎Using these results‎, ‎we show when‎
‎$beta_i(A)=beta_i(gr_m(A))$ for each $igeq 0$‎. ‎Beside‎, ‎we will‎
‎investigate the rigid behavior of the Betti numbers of $A$ in the‎
‎case that $I$ has initial degree $t$ and $mu(m^t)=2$‎. ‎This class‎
‎is a natural generalization of {it almost stretched local rings}‎
‎again studied by Elias and Valla‎. ‎Our research extends several‎
‎results of two papers by Rossi‎, ‎Elias and Valla‎.

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Main Subjects

### History

• Receive Date: 15 July 2012
• Revise Date: 22 December 2012
• Accept Date: 22 December 2012